1. 中国科学院电子学研究所,北京2702信箱,北京,100080
2. Center for Northeast Asian Studies,Tohoku University,Sendai,Japan,980-8576
3. 中国科学院电子学研究所北京2702信箱北京,100080
4. Center for Northeast Asian StudiesTohoku UniversitySendai-8576Japan,980
纸质出版:2005
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方广有, 佐藤源之. 频率步进探地雷达及其在地雷探测中的应用[J]. 电子学报, 2005,33(3):436-439.
FANG Guang-you, SATO Motoyuki. Stepped-Frequency Ground Penetrating Radar and Its Application for Landmine Detection[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2005, 33(3): 436-439.
频率步进方法是探地雷达技术的工作体制之一
与时域无载频脉冲体制的探地雷达技术相比
在探测性能上具有较多的优越性.本文在简述其工作原理的基础上
介绍了作者研制的一种频率步进探地雷达系统
该系统主要用于对地雷目标进行三维成像探测.在研制该雷达系统过程中
对已有的反对称Vivaldi天线提出了改进设计.实验测量结果表明
本文研制的反对称Vivaldi天线与传统的同类天线相比
性能更加优越.同时
为了得到更加清晰的地雷图像
本文还分别引入了f-k偏移成像方法和合成孔经雷达(SAR)处理技术对雷达探测信号进行处理
得到了满意的结果.探测实例表明
频率步进探地雷达系统能够实现对浅层地下地雷目标的高分辨率三维成像探测.
A Stepped-Frequency Continuous-Wave Ground Penetrating Radar(SFCW-GPR) system with array Vivaldi antenna for landmine detection has been developed.In developing such GPR system
a new antipodal Vivaldi antenna has been designed and constructed.Different from the normal antipodal Vivaldi antenna usually used in microwave and mm engineering
the newly developed antenna with a parallel strip line as its feeding configuration possesses much better properties.An antenna array with ten antipodal Vivaldi antenna elements has been developed.In order to improve the detected landmine images
some advanced signal processing methods
such as synthetic aperture radar(SAR) technique and f-k migration method have been applied to highlight the landmine images.The effectiveness and validities of the above methods for processing GPR Anti-personnel(AP) landmine detection data are studied and compared with each other.
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