(华东师范大学软件学院, ),上海,200062
纸质出版:2010
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FONT face, Verdana, 董 军, 等. 网络路由基于对策论的资源分配策略[J]. 电子学报, 2010,38(2A):143-147.
FONT face, Verdana, DONG Jun, et al. Routing Resource Distribution Strategy Based on Game Theory[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2010, 38(2A): 143-147.
<FONT face=Verdana>对策论提供对独立参与者之间冲突进行建模的框架,可用以综合考虑路由选择和拥塞控制问题.经典的对策论不一定直接能应用于网络.本文在路由选择的多Agent系统的基础上,给出具有“惩恶扬善”行为的基于对策论的路由资源分配策略.它奖励避免拥塞、惩罚行为不合要求的用户.在用户都是理性的前提下,系统能稳定在纳什均衡状态.
<FONT face=Verdana>Game theory is alternative framework to model confliction between independence players
which can be used to solve the problem.However
classic game theory couldn’t be applied to network directly.Game theory based routing approach MPS
which <FONT face=Verdana>can “encourage merit and punish evil”
is presented.It rewards congestion avoiding users and punishes misbehaving users.A Nash Equilibrium could be reached when players are rational.
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