对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考

罗洪斌; 张珊; 王志远; 孟晴开

doi:10.12263/DZXB.20231008

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对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考

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- 对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考
- Understanding and Thinking About the Innovation on Internet Architecture
- 电子学报 2024年52卷第4期页码：1411-1420
- 作者机构：
  
  1.北京航空航天大学计算机学院,北京 100191
  2.北京航空航天大学软件开发环境国家重点实验室,北京 100191
  3.数学、信息与行为学教育部重点实验室,北京 100191
  4.未来区块链与隐私计算北京高精尖创新中心,北京 100191
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "罗洪斌男， 1977年出生于重庆.博士，北京航空航天大学教授、博士生导师.主要研究方向为互联网体系结构、异构网络跨域互联机理等. E-mail: luohb@buaa.edu.cn" ]
  [ "张珊女，1989年出生于河南焦作.博士，北京航空航天大学副教授、博士生导师.主要研究方向为异构网络资源管理、边缘网络缓存与智能等.E-mail: zhangshan18@buaa.edu.cn" ]
  [ "王志远男， 1993年出生于山东淄博.博士，北京航空航天大学副教授.主要研究方向为网络体系结构、卫星互联网、边缘计算、算法博弈论等.E-mail: zhiyuanwang@buaa.edu.cn" ]
  [ "孟晴开男，1995年出生于湖南岳阳.博士，北京航空航天大学博士后.主要研究方向为网络体系结构、数据中心网络、网络传输协议等.中国电子学会会员编号：E190156533M. E-mail: mengqingkai@buaa.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(62225201;62202021;62271019)
- DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20231008
  中图分类号： TP393
- 收稿：2023-10-27，
  
  修回：2024-03-07，
  
  纸质出版：2024-04-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
罗洪斌, 张珊, 王志远, 等. 对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考[J]. 电子学报, 2024, 52(04): 1411-1420.

LUO Hong-bin, ZHANG Shan, WANG Zhi-yuan, et al. Understanding and Thinking About the Innovation on Internet Architecture[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2024, 52(04): 1411-1420.
罗洪斌, 张珊, 王志远, 等. 对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考[J]. 电子学报, 2024, 52(04): 1411-1420. DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20231008

LUO Hong-bin, ZHANG Shan, WANG Zhi-yuan, et al. Understanding and Thinking About the Innovation on Internet Architecture[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2024, 52(04): 1411-1420. DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20231008

摘要

互联网是促进现代社会经济发展和科技创新的重要信息基础设施；然而，支撑并规范互联网正常运行的关键核心技术——互联网的TCP/IP（Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol）体系结构——几十年来几乎保持不变.本文首先从技术自身弊端、社会发展需求、技术转移周期、科技革命规律四个方面论述了开展互联网体系结构创新的必要性.其次，运用系统科学原理阐明了TCP/IP体系结构弊端的根源.再次，运用系统观念揭示了信息网络的功能本质和网络间的互联本质，发现了信息传递的四个自然属性（对象属性、身份属性、位置属性、手段属性）.在此基础上，简要介绍了基于两个本质和四个自然属性开展创新互联网体系结构创新的实例——共生网络.最后，结合共生网络架构展望了部署新型互联网体系结构的总体路径.

Abstract

Internet is a crucial information infrastructure that promotes economic development and technology innovation. However

TCP/IP (Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) architecture

i.e.

the core technology that supports and regulates the operation of Internet

has remained almost unchanged for decades. This paper introduces the necessity of innovating Internet architecture from four aspects: the drawbacks of technology itself

the development of social economy

the transformation cycle of technology

and the revolution law of science and technology. From the perspective of the systems thinking

this paper elaborates the underlying causes of the disadvantages in TCP/IP architecture. Moreover

this paper leverages the systems thinking and reveals the nature of network functionality and the nature of network interconnectivity

and then clarifies the four properties of delivering information (i.e.

object property

identity property

location property

and means property). Then this paper briefly introduces how CoLoR (Coupling service Location and inter-domain Routing) leverages the two natures and four properties to innovate the Internet architecture. Finally

this paper takes CoLoR as the example

and presents the basic idea of deploying novel Internet architectures.

关键词

Keywords

references

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