1. 儿童发展与学习科学教育部重点实验室(东南大学),江苏,南京,210009
2. 南京信息工程大学江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心,江苏,南京,210044
3. 南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,江苏,南京,210044
6. 南京信息工程大学数学与统计学院,江苏,南京,210044
网络出版:2018-03-25,
纸质出版:2018
移动端阅览
周先春, 吴婷, 石兰芳, 等. 一种基于曲率变分正则化的小波变换图像去噪方法[J]. 电子学报, 2018,46(3):621-628.
ZHOU Xian-chun, WU Ting, SHI Lan-fang, et al. A Kind of Wavelet Transform Image Denoising Method Based on Curvature Variation Regularization[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46(3): 621-628.
周先春, 吴婷, 石兰芳, 等. 一种基于曲率变分正则化的小波变换图像去噪方法[J]. 电子学报, 2018,46(3):621-628. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.03.016.
ZHOU Xian-chun, WU Ting, SHI Lan-fang, et al. A Kind of Wavelet Transform Image Denoising Method Based on Curvature Variation Regularization[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46(3): 621-628. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.03.016.
噪声和图像的细节特征主要集中于图像高频部分,在图像去噪过程中,图像的某些重要特征(如边缘、细小纹理等)易受到破坏.针对这一情况,本文提出基于曲率变分正则化的小波变换图像去噪方法,首先用小波提取图像的高频成分,对图像进行增强处理,然后用增强图像的水平集曲率建立一个基于水平集曲率的曲率驱动函数,再将曲率驱动函数作为一个校正因子引入到变分模型中,建立曲率变分模型,用以控制图像的整体结构.在缺乏图像梯度信息的情况下,该模型克服了ROF模型错误扩散这一缺点,符合图像处理的形态学原则.最后,用建立的曲率变分模型处理提取的高频成分,重构处理后的高频成分和原来的低频成分,得到去噪后的图像.分析和仿真结果表明,新算法可有效抑制噪声,有极高的图像结构相似度,去噪效果明显.
Image detail feature and noise mainly focus on high frequency part of image
which will make some important features of image (such as edge and fine texture) broken during image denoising. Aimed at such problems
a kind of wavelet transform image denoising method based on curvature variation regularization is set forth in this paper. Firstly
the wavelet is used to extract the high frequency part of image. Secondly
the wavelet is used to make enhancement process for images to get the enhanced image. Because the level set curvature is an important description for its morphological characters
the level set curvature of enhanced image is used to establish a curvature-driven function. Then
the curvature-driven function will be introduced to a variation model as a correction factor to establish a curvature variation model which controls the whole structure of image. This model overcomes the error diffusion caused by lack of image gradient information in ROF model and also conforms to the morphological principle of image processing. Finally
the established curvature variation model is used to process the extracted high frequency part
the wavelet reconstruction is carried out with the processed high frequency coefficients and original low frequency coefficients to get the denoised image. The analysis and simulation indicates that the method can restrict the noise in an effective way and a high similarity of image structure can be got. So a superior denoising effect can be achieved.
0
浏览量
326
下载量
12
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621