电子学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 907-914.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.04.019

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于非均匀子阵的双和/三差通道同时抑制主副瓣干扰

孙晨伟, 陶海红, 郭晓双, 宋嘉奇   

  1. 西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室, 陕西西安 710071
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-25 修回日期:2018-09-15 出版日期:2019-04-25
    • 作者简介:
    • 孙晨伟 女,1988年7月出生于山东省济南市.现在西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室攻读博士.研究方向为阵列信号处理.E-mail:sun_chenwei@163.com;陶海红 女,1976年4月生于安徽省亳州市.西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室教授、博士生导师,从事信号与信息处理的研究与教学工作.主要研究方向为阵型优化设计和自适应波束形成及智能方法在信号处理中的应用.E-mail:hhtao@xidian.edu.cn
    • 基金资助:
    • 高校基本科研业务费 (No.BDY06); 中央军委科技委创新项目 (No.**-H863-**-XJ-001-***-02)

Mainlobe and Sidelobe Interferences Suppression Based on Two Sum & Three Difference Channels for Irregular Subarrays

SUN Chen-wei, TAO Hai-hong, GUO Xiao-shuang, SONG Jia-qi   

  1. National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710071, China
  • Received:2016-11-25 Revised:2018-09-15 Online:2019-04-25 Published:2019-04-25
    • Supported by:
    • Fundamental Research Funds for Universities (No.BDY06); Innovation Program of Science and Technology Commission of PRC Central Military Commission (No.**-H863-**-XJ-001-***-02)

摘要: 针对相控阵单脉冲雷达体制测角的情况,本文提出了一种降维双和/三差通道自适应同时抑制主、副瓣干扰的算法.该算法利用权值逼近的方法,在非均匀子阵上形成静态和、俯仰差、方位差、双差波束以及指向副瓣干扰方向的和波束,差波束、指向副瓣干扰的和波束作为静态和波束的辅助波束,双差波束作为差波束的辅助波束,根据维纳滤波原理通过对辅助波束的优化加权对消掉和波束中的主副瓣干扰信号及差波束中的主瓣干扰信号,设计出一种新的干扰抑制和测角跟踪算法.所提算法结构简单、测角精度高、能同时抑制主副瓣干扰且鉴角斜率无需修正.仿真实验和性能分析证明了所提算法的有效性和正确性.

关键词: 降维, 自适应单脉冲, 主副瓣干扰, 辅助波束, 维纳滤波

Abstract: For adaptive monopulse technology in phased radar system,a novel algorithm for suppressing mainlobe and sidelobe interferences based on two sum and three difference channels is proposed in this paper.Weighting approximation method is adopted to produce weights to form sum,azimuth difference,elevation difference and double difference beams for irregular subarrays.Then azimuth difference,elevation difference beams and sum beam in the direction of sidelobe interference work as the auxiliary beams of static sum beam,while double difference beam works as the auxiliary beam of azimuth difference and elevation difference beams.Based on the principle of Wiener filter,the auxiliary beams are weighted in the optimized way to cancel the mainlobe and sidelobe interferences in the sum beam and mainlobe interference in azimuth difference and elevation difference beams.The proposed algorithm is of simple structure and high accuracy.It is able to simultaneously suppress the mainlobe and sidelobe interferences without distortion of monopulse ratio.Finally,the simulation results and analyses prove the effectiveness of the method.

Key words: dimension reduction, adaptive monopulse, mainlobe and sidelobe interferences, auxiliary beam, Wiener filter

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